Context (TH): SRT has emerged as a potential treatment option for prostate cancer that has metastasized, or spread, to other areas of the body. About Prostate Cancer: Prostate cancer originates in the prostate, a small, walnut-sized gland in men that plays a role in seminal fluid production. Overview of Stereotactic …

Context (TH): The World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) has released its annual Greenhouse Gas Bulletin, published since 2004, which assesses global surface concentrations of greenhouse gases in comparison with the previous year and pre-industrial levels. Key Findings of the Report: Concentration Levels: The globally averaged surface concentrations of CO2, methane (CH4), …

Context (IE): India’s $60 billion biopharma sector, ranked 39th in the Global Innovation Index, requires stronger patent control to prevent monopolistic practices and maintain affordable biosimilar access. What is Patent Evergreening? Patent evergreening involves extending the life of a drug’s patent by making minor alterations, thus delaying the introduction of …

Context (PIB): To commemorate the 200th anniversary of Kittur Vijayotsava, the Department of Posts issued a special stamp celebrating Rani Chennamma’s victory against British forces in 1824. Background: Born in 1778 in Kakati, Karnataka, Rani Chennamma was a courageous figure trained in horseback riding, swordsmanship, and archery. She became the …

Context (IE): In recent years, opposition parties have voiced concerns over the autonomy, integrity, and credibility of India’s constitutional bodies. Constitutional Bodies Definition: These bodies are explicitly outlined in the Indian Constitution and are crucial for ensuring proper governance and checks and balances within the system. Key Characteristics: Created directly …

Context (TH|DDN): The Prime Minister has introduced the Ayushman Vaya Vandana Card as part of the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY). Coverage: Provides an annual health cover of ₹5 lakh per family specifically targeting elderly individuals aged 70 years and above. If multiple elderly members are …