PRELIMS BITS: Location: In Assam, bordered by the Brahmaputra and Lohit rivers. Ecology: Known for its diverse flora and fauna, including rare bird species. Conservation: Focus on conserving the white-winged wood duck. FAQs: Answers about the park’s significance, river, and famous tree.
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Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)
GS 3 Economy The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is a key decision-making body in India responsible for setting the monetary policy, primarily focusing on controlling inflation and stabilizing the economy. It was established by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under the RBI Act, 1934, to ensure transparency and accountability …
Read More »Adi Shankaracharya (788–820 CE)
GS Paper I History Adi Shankaracharya was a great Indian philosopher, theologian, and spiritual reformer who consolidated the doctrine of Advaita Vedanta. He played a crucial role in reviving Hinduism during a time when Buddhism and Jainism were dominant in India. Key Contributions of Adi Shankaracharya Doctrine of Advaita Vedanta …
Read More »Restructured National Bamboo Mission (NBM)
GS 2 Schemes The Restructured National Bamboo Mission (NBM) is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme launched by the Government of India under the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA). It was revamped in 2018-19 to boost bamboo sector development by promoting sustainable farming, processing, and product diversification. Objectives of Restructured NBM …
Read More »Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)
GS 2 Schemes Overview – Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) is a centrally sponsored maternity benefit scheme launched by the Government of India in 2017 under the Ministry of Women and Child Development. It aims to provide financial assistance to pregnant and lactating women for their first child to …
Read More »Pulse Mission: A Solution to Punjab’s Agricultural Crisis
GS Paper 3 Agriculture Context – The Union Budget of 2025 introduced the Pulse Mission, allocating ₹1,000 crore to enhance pulse production and address Punjab’s agricultural concerns. Decline in Pulse Cultivation in Punjab Punjab has witnessed a sharp decline in pulse cultivation, shrinking from 9.17 lakh hectares in the 1960s …
Read More »Prime Minister’s Internship Scheme
GS 2 Schemes Objective: The scheme aims to offer internships to 1 crore youth over a span of five years in 500 leading companies. Skill Development & Employability: Designed to enhance employability by providing practical work experience across various industries, the initiative emphasizes skill development. Contribution to Atmanirbhar Bharat: It …
Read More »National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of India
GS Paper II – Governance Introduction The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is a statutory body established to protect and promote human rights in India. It was set up on October 12, 1993, under the Protection of Human Rights Act (PHRA), 1993. Composition of NHRC The NHRC consists of: Chairperson …
Read More »Reconstruction of Teesta-III Dam
Prelims Bits Context The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) has approved the reconstruction of the Teesta-III hydroelectric project’s dam in Sikkim, following its destruction due to a glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) in October 2023. Despite environmental concerns, the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) sanctioned the project without …
Read More »Ratnagiri Excavations in Odisha
GS 1 – HISTORY Context: The ASI has resumed excavations at Ratnagiri, an important Buddhist center from Emperor Ashoka’s reign, crucial in spreading Buddhism. Key Discoveries: Colossal Buddha sculptures and a monolithic elephant statue. Votive stupas, inscribed stones, pottery, and brick wall remnants from a Buddhist monastery. Artifacts revealing trade …
Read More »INDIA’S DIGITAL HEALTHCARE INFRASTRUCTURE
PRELIMS BITS India’s digital healthcare infrastructure is rapidly evolving, aiming to bridge the gap between urban and rural healthcare services. By integrating telemedicine, electronic health records, and AI-driven diagnostics, India is setting the stage for a more resilient global digital health ecosystem. This initiative has been highlighted by the World …
Read More »CHINCHOLI WILDLIFE SANCTUARY
PRELIMS BITS The Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Kalburgi District of North Karnataka and was declared a sanctuary in 2011. It holds the distinction of being the first dryland wildlife sanctuary in South India. Geographical Features: Location: Kalburgi District, North Karnataka. Vegetation: The sanctuary features a mix of …
Read More »ENTITY LOCKER
PRELIMS BITS Developed by the National eGovernance Division (NeGD) under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), Entity Locker is a secure, cloud-based solution designed to streamline the storage, sharing, and verification of documents for a wide range of entities, including: Large organizations Corporations Micro, small, and medium enterprises …
Read More »IMPACT OF US WITHDRAWAL FROM KEY GLOBAL INSTITUTIONS
GS2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS The United States’ decision to withdraw from significant global entities such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Paris Agreement, coupled with the emphasis on the America First policy, has the potential to reshape international norms and institutions related to global cooperation. Potential Consequences of US …
Read More »CAR T-CELL THERAPY
PRELIMS BITS CAR T-cell therapy is a groundbreaking form of immunotherapy that utilizes the body’s own immune system to fight cancer, specifically blood cancers. This therapy is designed to genetically engineer T-cells (a type of white blood cell) to target and attack cancer cells more effectively. How CAR T-cell Therapy …
Read More »UTTARAKHAND’S UCC BILL
GS2 GOVERNANCE Earlier this year, Uttarakhand became the first state in India to receive President’s assent for its Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Bill, signaling a major step towards potentially being the first Indian state to implement the UCC. What is the Uniform Civil Code (UCC)? The Uniform Civil Code (UCC) …
Read More »INDIA-EU STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP AND BILATERAL RELATIONS
GS2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS The India-European Union (EU) relations have grown steadily, with both sides committed to building a mutually beneficial partnership. Recent discussions, led by the Minister of Commerce and Industry, aim to strengthen the strategic and economic ties between India and the EU by focusing on shared values, trade, …
Read More »EDELMAN TRUST BAROMETER
PRELIMS BITS Purpose: An annual survey to measure public trust in government, business, media, and NGOs. Started by: Edelman, a global communications firm, in 2001. Key Highlights: Business is the most trusted institution in recent years, seen as ethical and competent. Government trust is declining due to inaction on global …
Read More »DOCTRINE OF MERGER
PRELIMS BITS: The Doctrine of Merger is a principle in administrative and constitutional law that ensures judicial, quasi-judicial, or administrative orders made by subordinate authorities are merged with the decision of a higher authority when the latter adjudicates an appeal or review. Meaning and Application Definition: When a higher authority …
Read More »Siachen Glacier
GS 1 – GEOGRAPHY Recent Development: India’s Siachen Glacier, the world’s highest battleground, now has 4G and 5G services, enhancing communication for soldiers in extreme conditions and showcasing India’s focus on technology in strategic areas. About Siachen Glacier: Geographical Location: Located in the Karakoram Range in the Himalayan region, known …
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