Context In the fiscal year 2023, Indian nationals made up 72.3% of total H-1B approvals, with Chinese nationals in second place at 11.7%. H-1B Visa Program Overview The H-1B visa program permits U.S. employers to temporarily hire non-immigrant workers for specialized roles that demand advanced expertise, typically requiring at least …

Context The multi-member constituency system in India was phased out after the 1957 elections. What are Multi-Member Constituencies? These constituencies allow for the election of multiple representatives from a single electoral district. Purpose After independence, multi-member constituencies were introduced to increase the representation of Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes …

Context Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFCs) are a major initiative aimed at reducing logistics expenses, streamlining supply chains, and promoting GDP growth in India. They are set to modernize railway infrastructure and increase revenue. About DFCs Specialized Freight Routes: DFCs are dedicated railway tracks for freight trains, designed to handle double-stack …

Context Justice KS Puttaswamy, the petitioner in the landmark ‘right to privacy case’ and a former judge of the Karnataka High Court, recently passed away. His challenge to the Aadhaar program’s constitutionality led to the recognition of RoP as a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. Right …

Context World Cities Day 2024, themed “Youth Climate Changemakers: Catalysing Local Action for Urban Sustainability,” emphasizes the urgent need to tackle issues linked to urbanization. Understanding Urbanization Urbanization denotes the shift of populations from rural to urban areas, driving the growth of cities and transforming society, the economy, and infrastructure. …

The PM-Vidyalaxmi Scheme, a recently approved central sector initiative, aims to support students pursuing higher education. Scheme Features Eligibility: The scheme is open to students gaining admission in institutions listed within the top 100 of the NIRF rankings (overall, category-specific, and domain-specific). Collateral-Free Loans: Students can avail themselves of education …