Context (IE): Constitution Day, observed on November 26, emphasizes the pivotal role of the Election Commission of India (ECI) in upholding free and fair elections as mandated by Article 324 of the Constitution. Contributions of the Election Commission of India Promoting Gender Equality: The ECI has significantly improved the voter …

Context (IE): Fifty years after its discovery in 1974, the 3.2 million-year-old skeleton Lucy remains a critical link in understanding human evolution. About Lucy Species: Lucy belonged to the species Australopithecus afarensis, an early hominin closely related to humans. Discovery: Lucy was discovered in the Afar region of Ethiopia by …

Context (TH | PIB): The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the PAN 2.0 Project, an e-Governance initiative by the Income Tax Department aimed at re-engineering taxpayer registration services. The project seeks to enhance the digital experience for taxpayers by transforming the current PAN/TAN services ecosystem through technology-driven …

Context (DTE): At COP29 in Baku, nations achieved a significant milestone by adopting Article 6 of the Paris Agreement after nearly a decade of negotiations. Article 6 provides a framework for international carbon markets, enabling countries to collaborate in achieving their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and advancing global climate goals. …

Context (IE): Delhi’s Air Quality Index (AQI) frequently surpasses the hazardous level of 400, particularly in November. This persistent pollution crisis has severely impacted public health, reducing the average life expectancy by nearly 11.9 years. Major Sources of Pollution Stubble Burning: Contributes up to 35% of PM 2.5 emissions during …

Context (PIB): The Union Cabinet has approved the National Mission on Natural Farming (NMNF) as a standalone Centrally Sponsored Scheme under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare. Key Components Cluster Approach: NMNF will adopt a cluster-based implementation strategy, targeting Gram Panchayats that are prepared to embrace natural farming practices. …

Context (IE | PIB | TH): The Union Cabinet has approved the One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) scheme, aimed at providing seamless, nationwide access to high-impact international research journals and scholarly publications. Vision & Alignment: The ONOS initiative aligns with India’s long-term goals under Viksit Bharat@2047, Atmanirbhar Bharat, and the …

Context (IE): Haveli Sangeet recently appeared in the news due to its cultural significance. Overview: Haveli Sangeet is a genre of Hindustani classical music traditionally performed within havelis (mansions). Although it prominently features the Dhrupad style, it encompasses other forms as well. Origin: This musical form originated in Govardhan, Mathura, …