https://bit.ly/4eX5HZ1 Introduction PRAGATI (Pro-Active Governance And Timely Implementation) is an innovative platform launched on March 25, 2015, by the Government of India to instill a culture of proactive governance and timely implementation of government programs and projects. It serves as a real-time communication and review platform, enabling interaction between various …

Definition: A Windfall Tax is a higher tax imposed on specific industries or businesses that earn extraordinary and unexpected profits due to favorable external circumstances, rather than their own strategic efforts or investments. Key Features of Windfall Tax Unexpected Nature of Profits: The term “windfall” refers to unexpected gains that …

Context (IE): The Hornbill Festival, often referred to as the “Festival of Festivals,” began in the Naga heritage village of Kisama, bringing together the vibrant culture of Nagaland. Overview of the Hornbill Festival Celebration Period: Annually from December 1st to 10th. Location: Kisama Heritage Village, 12 km from Kohima, the …

Context (TH): Insulin resistance has been identified as a potential risk factor for heart valve diseases, including aortic stenosis. What is Aortic Stenosis? Aortic stenosis occurs when the aortic valve, responsible for regulating blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta, becomes narrowed. This narrowing restricts the flow of …

Context (IE): The tragic death of a 23-year-old IIT Delhi researcher at Lothal, while conducting research on climate change’s impact on the Indus Valley Civilisation, has brought renewed attention to this significant Harappan site. Location and Historical Context: Lothal is located in Gujarat’s Saurashtra region, between the Sabarmati and Bhogavo …

Context (TH): India’s 2047 development goals heavily rely on advancements in science and technology. However, to achieve these ambitions, ensuring robust research security is essential to counter threats like cyberattacks, foreign interference, and intellectual property (IP) theft. Why Research Security is Crucial Safeguarding Strategic Investments: Critical for protecting research in …

Context (IE): In 2023, India reported over 1.72 lakh road fatalities, maintaining its position as the global leader in road accident deaths. Key Statistics (2023) Total Road Accidents: 4.80 lakh, reflecting a 4.2% rise from 2022. Daily Average: 1,317 accidents and 474 fatalities per day. 55 crashes and 20 deaths …

Context (PIB): The Government of India, in collaboration with the Asian Development Bank (ADB), has signed a loan agreement aimed at enhancing plant health management in the horticulture sector. This initiative aligns with India’s Atmanirbhar Clean Plant Programme and focuses on providing farmers with disease-free planting materials. Implementing Agencies The …

Context (IE): The Supreme Court of India has ruled that prior government sanction is necessary to prosecute public servants under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002. Understanding the Prior Sanction Provision Section 197 of the CrPC, 1973: This section prevents courts from taking cognizance of offences allegedly committed …

Context: The Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Yojana in Maharashtra, launched four months before elections, offers ₹1,500 monthly financial aid to poor women. This has sparked debates about whether such Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) schemes amount to voter bribery or genuine welfare measures. Key Features of Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Yojana …