GS 2 – International Relation Origin and Expansion The Schengen Area derives its name from Schengen, a small village in Luxembourg near the borders of France and Germany, where the landmark agreement was signed in 1985. Initially involving five of the six founding members of the European Union (excluding Italy), …

GS 3 – Infrastructure   The Indian Railways recently conducted a trial run on the Chenab Rail Bridge, the world’s highest railway bridge, located in Jammu and Kashmir. About the Chenab Rail Bridge Location: Between Bakkal and Kauri in Reasi district, Jammu and Kashmir. Height: The bridge stands 359 metres above …

GS 2 – Polity  Parliamentary Privileges are special rights granted to Members of Parliament (MPs) to facilitate the smooth functioning of legislative business. While there is no codified list, these privileges include freedom of speech in Parliamentary debates, where MPs are protected from court proceedings for their statements. If a …

GS 1 – Modern india history  Background The Vaikom Satyagraha was a nonviolent movement held in Vaikom, located in the princely state of Travancore (modern-day Kerala), from March 30, 1924, to November 23, 1925. This agitation was a landmark protest against untouchability and caste-based discrimination, addressing practices that had long …

GS 3 Disaster management  The Disaster Management Act (DM Act) of 2005 was enacted by the Government of India to ensure effective disaster management and address related concerns. It became operational in January 2006. Objective: The Act aims to manage disasters through mitigation strategies, capacity building, and other related measures. …

GS 2 – International Relation  India-Sri Lanka relations are defined by a blend of historical connections, strategic partnerships, and economic collaborations. Below is a detailed outline: Historical Ties India and Sri Lanka share a long-standing history of cultural, religious, and trade interactions dating back to ancient times. Strong cultural connections …