GS II- Polity Context: The assisted suicide of Nobel laureate Daniel Kahneman in 2024 in Switzerland has rekindled global ethical discussions on the issue of assisted dying. Daniel Kahneman’s Contributions Influence on Behavioral Economics: Integrated psychology into economic theories, transforming decision-making analysis. Key Theoretical Contributions: Loss Aversion: Individuals tend to …

GS II- Initiatives Context (PIB): The Union Cabinet has given its approval to the revised framework of the National Program for Dairy Development (NPDD). Overview of the Revised NPDD About NPDD: Originally launched in 2014 as a Central Sector Scheme, the initiative aims to strengthen and modernize India’s dairy sector. …

GS II- International Relations The United States recently launched over 40 precision strikes against Houthi positions in Yemen. Reasons Behind US Military Action Against the Houthis Disruptions in the Red Sea: Since December 2023, Houthi attacks have severely impacted maritime trade, forcing shipping routes to bypass Africa, escalating insurance costs. …

GS II- International Relations Context: Switzerland’s Golden Visa program is among the most desirable residency-by-investment schemes globally. Overview of the Swiss Golden Visa Program Eligibility Requirements: Open to non-EU nationals aged 18-55 who possess a clean legal record, stable financial status, health insurance, and either rented or owned accommodation in …

GS II- Governance The Ramnath Goenka Awards emphasize the crucial role journalism plays in the evolving media landscape. Role of Journalism in Governance Dissemination of Accurate Information: Equips citizens with knowledge essential for making informed governance-related decisions. Watchdog Function: Investigative journalism exposes corruption, human rights abuses, and power misuse. Encouraging …