GS2 – Ministry of Electronics and IT
Context:
The Union Cabinet has greenlit a new scheme to bolster India’s self-sufficiency in electronics manufacturing.
Scheme Overview:
- Purpose: The scheme targets the creation of a strong electronics component manufacturing framework by attracting significant domestic and international investments. It aims to increase local value addition and integrate Indian firms into global production networks.
- Budget Allocation: ₹22,919 crore
- Duration: Active for six years, preceded by a one-year preparatory phase.
- Incentive Model:
- Incentives are differentiated based on the component category to address specific industry challenges.
- Designed to help manufacturers reach technological maturity and achieve cost efficiencies.
Focus Areas:
- Sub-assemblies and bare components
- Selected components and supply chain equipment
Types of Incentives:
- Employment-linked Incentives: Partial disbursal is tied to achieving direct job creation targets.
- Turnover-based Incentives: FY 2024–25 is considered the base year for calculating turnover incentives.
- Capital Expenditure (Capex) Incentives: Companies must meet minimum investment criteria and begin commercial production. 5% of the capex incentive is conditional on cumulative employment thresholds.
- Hybrid Incentives: A mix of employment and capex-based incentives.
Implementation and Eligibility:
- Managed by the Ministry of Electronics and IT through a designated Project Management Agency (PMA).
- Open to both greenfield and brownfield projects.
Projected Impact:
- Investments Attracted: ₹59,350 crore
- Total Production: ₹4,56,500 crore
- Employment Generation: Around 91,600 new direct jobs, with additional indirect employment expected.