Context
China’s announcement of its 2035 climate roadmap has triggered controversy after criticism from the European Union (EU). The EU called China’s targets inadequate, while Beijing defended them as consistent with its long-term green development strategy.
Key Points
- China’s 2035 Climate Goals
- Seen as an intermediate milestone toward carbon neutrality by 2060.
- Includes a significant rise in non-fossil fuel share in the energy mix.
- Part of roadmap for green, low-carbon development, with 2035 set as a benchmark year.
- European Criticism
- EU Climate Commissioner Wopke Hoekstra said China’s plan “falls short” of global expectations.
- Reflects broader North–South climate divide—developed nations demanding more ambition from emerging economies.
- China’s Response
- Accused EU of double standards, arguing developed economies are also failing their climate pledges.
- Stressed that its plan is consistent with the 2060 carbon neutrality target announced earlier.
- Emphasized commitment to balanced development—safeguarding energy security while greening its economy.