Indonesia tsunami toll climbs to 373

Experts warn that more deadly waves could slam the devastated region near Sunda strait Dozens of filled body bags were hauled away from buildings flattened by Indonesia’s volcano-triggered tsunami on Monday, as the death toll climbed to 373 and search teams pushed on with the grim hunt for corpses. Rescue teams used their bare hands, diggers and other heavy equipment to haul debris from the stricken area around the Sunda Strait, as thousands were evacuated to higher ground. Experts warned that more deadly waves could slam the devastated region after Saturday night’s disaster, as questions swirled over why the killer wave caught a disaster-prone country’s monitors completely off guard. Lack of a warning system The powerful tsunami swept over popular beaches on southern Sumatra and western Java and inundated tourist hotels and coastal settlements. Some 1,459 people were injured with another 128 missing, disaster agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said, giving an updated toll late on Monday. “The lack of a tsunami early warning system caused a lot of victims because people did not have the time to evacuate,” he said. Hundreds of buildings were destroyed by the wave that left a tangled mess of corrugated steel roofing, timber and rubble at Carita beach, a popular spot for day-trippers on the west coast of Java. “The military and police are searching the ruins to see if we can find more victims,” said Dody Ruswandi, a senior official at the disaster agency, adding that the rescue effort was likely to last a week. Indonesia’s disaster agency initially said there was “no tsunami threat” even as the wave crashed ashore. It was later forced to issue a correction and an apology as it pointed to the area’s lack of early warning systems. Unlike those caused by earthquakes, which usually trigger alert systems, volcano-triggered tsunamis give authorities very little time to warn residents. Volcanic eruption Experts say Saturday’s disaster was most likely caused by a moderate eruption of the Anak Krakatoa volcano in the Sunda Strait that triggered either a large and very fast moving flow of molten rock into the sea or a sudden and massive submarine landslide — both would displace large amounts of water, resulting in a tsunami. Evidence suggested that a section of the volcano collapsed and slid into the ocean, triggering a tsunami, said Dwikorita Karnawati, head of Indonesia’s meteorological agency. The country is among the most disaster-hit nations as it straddles the ‘Pacific Ring of Fire’, where tectonic plates collide.

Source : https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-international/indonesia-tsunami-toll-climbs-to-373/article25823506.ece

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