Context
In a significant diplomatic development, Israel has scaled down its air operations over Gaza City following U.S. President Donald Trump’s mediation efforts aimed at securing a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas. The move signals early progress toward implementing a U.S.-brokered peace framework for the region.
Key Developments
- Reduction in Hostilities:
Israeli airstrikes on Gaza have “notably decreased,” with military officials confirming a shift from offensive to defensive operations. - Casualties:
Before the strikes were eased, at least five Palestinians were reported killed. - Peace Plan Features:
Trump’s proposed plan reportedly involves phased de-escalation, humanitarian corridors, and a hostage release mechanism to build mutual trust. - International Response:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomed the move, describing it as “decisive progress” toward a durable and just peace, consistent with India’s policy of supporting diplomatic conflict resolution.
Significance
- Trump’s Mediation Effort
The U.S. initiative emphasizes a phased ceasefire—first halting hostilities, then enabling humanitarian access and hostage exchanges, followed by political negotiations for long-term stability. - Israeli Position
Israel’s shift to a defensive posture suggests tentative acceptance of the American roadmap, possibly opening space for indirect negotiations with Hamas through regional mediators. - Hamas’ Conditional Response
Hamas has indicated conditional participation, contingent on civilian relief and prisoner exchange guarantees, reflecting internal divisions and tactical caution.
India’s Diplomatic Stand
India reaffirmed support for dialogue-based peace efforts in West Asia, aligning with its long-standing position that diplomacy, humanitarian aid, and multilateral engagement are key to lasting peace.