Context:
A street in New York City has been officially named after Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, the ninth Sikh Guru, as a tribute to his legacy of sacrifice, compassion and standing for justice.
Key Highlights / Details:
About the Decision
- The street at 114th Street and 105th Avenue in Richmond Hill has been renamed “Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji Marg”.
- Resolution moved by Lynn Schulman, NYC Council member.
- Supported by the local Sikh diaspora and Gurdwara Makhan Shah Lubana.
Significance
- Recognizes Guru Tegh Bahadur’s martyrdom in defending religious freedom under Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb.
- Acknowledges the cultural contribution of the Sikh community in New York.
- Enhances India’s soft power and global cultural outreach.
Relevant Prelims Points:
- Guru Tegh Bahadur (1621–1675) – 9th Sikh Guru.
- Martyred in 1675 in Delhi, title: Hind Di Chadar (Shield of India).
- Key teachings: freedom of faith, human rights, justice.
- Founder of Anandpur Sahib.
- Sikh scriptures compiled in the Guru Granth Sahib.
Relevant Mains Points:
- Highlights India’s civilizational values of religious tolerance.
- Strengthens diaspora diplomacy and India–US cultural ties.
- Reflects global recognition of human rights legacy.
- Way Forward: Promote intercultural understanding through diaspora initiatives.