One jackal found, three others at large after escape from National Zoological Park (NZP), Delhi

Context:
Four jackals escaped from the National Zoological Park (NZP), Delhi; one has been guided back to its enclosure while three are still at large, prompting alert among zoo authorities.

Key Highlights

  • Incident Details
    • Four jackals escaped; one captured, three still missing as of Sunday.
  • Response Measures
    • Trap cages deployed; additional staff engaged to locate animals.
    • Teams sent to trace and return the missing jackals.
  • Administrative Actions
    • Animal capture teams and security personnel alerted.
    • Joint Director of NZP directed to conduct inquiry and submit a report.

Relevant Prelims Points

  • National Zoological Park (NZP), Delhi:
    • Also known as Delhi Zoo; under Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC).
  • Jackal – Species Facts:
    • Belongs to Canidae family; species in India include Indian Golden Jackal (Canis aureus indicus).
    • Listed under Schedule II of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
  • Wildlife Management in Zoos
    • Mandates enclosure safety, animal welfare protocols, and emergency response for escape events.

Relevant Mains Points

  • Concerns in zoo management – ageing enclosures, staff shortages, emergency preparedness gaps.
  • Public Safety vs Animal Protection – ethical handling during escape events.
  • Way Forward
    • Strengthening enclosure infrastructure, technology-assisted tracking (CCTV, GPS tags), and staff training for emergencies.
    • Standard protocol compliance under Central Zoo Authority (CZA) norms.

UPSC Relevance (GS-wise):
GS-3: Environment – Wildlife Protection | GS-2: Governance – Administrative Accountability | Prelims: Wildlife Protection Act, Zoo Authority, NZP

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