Context:
-
A controversy erupted after a press conference addressed by the Taliban Foreign Minister in New Delhi barred women journalists, triggering strong reactions from media bodies, opposition parties, and rights advocates.
-
The incident has raised serious questions about gender equality, press freedom, and India’s diplomatic responsibilities amid its cautious engagement with the Taliban regime.
Key Highlights:
The Incident
-
The press conference, held at the Afghan Embassy in New Delhi, was declared a “men-only” event.
-
Women journalists were excluded from the invite list, with participation limited to a small group of male reporters selected by Taliban officials.
-
The conference was addressed by Amir Khan Muttaqi, who is on an official visit to India.
Government’s Position
-
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) clarified that:
-
It had no role in organising the press conference.
-
The event was entirely managed by Taliban representatives.
-
-
The clarification, however, did not quell criticism regarding India’s response as the host country.
Political Reactions
-
Opposition leaders criticised the government for not publicly condemning the gender-based exclusion.
-
Rahul Gandhi termed the silence as contrary to India’s democratic and constitutional values.
-
Priyanka Gandhi Vadra described the move as “shocking and unacceptable”, calling it an insult to India’s commitment to gender equality.
Media and Civil Society Response
-
The Editors Guild of India and the Indian Women Press Corps (IWPC) strongly condemned the exclusion.
-
Key objections raised:
-
Violation of freedom of the press.
-
Gender discrimination, contrary to Article 14 (Right to Equality).
-
Diplomatic privileges cannot justify discriminatory practices on Indian soil.
-
-
The IWPC urged the government to ensure non-repetition of such incidents.
Diplomatic and Legal Dimensions
-
Critics cited the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, noting that:
-
While it grants privileges and immunities to diplomats,
-
It does not permit actions violating equality, public order, or fundamental norms of the host country.
-
-
The controversy unfolds against the backdrop of India’s measured engagement with the Taliban, focused on:
-
Regional security
-
Humanitarian assistance
-
Diplomatic channels through External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar.
-
Broader Significance
-
Highlights the tension between:
-
Realpolitik and strategic engagement, and
-
Normative commitments to human rights and gender equality.
-
-
Raises concerns over the normalisation of Taliban practices in international diplomacy.
-
Reinforces the need for clear diplomatic red lines when events occur on Indian territory.
UPSC Relevance (GS-wise):
-
GS Paper 2 – International Relations
-
Prelims:
-
Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, Taliban regime.
-
-
Mains:
-
Balancing strategic interests with human rights in foreign policy.
-
Challenges in engaging non-recognised or controversial regimes.
-
-
-
GS Paper 2 – Social Justice
-
Prelims:
-
Gender equality, women’s rights.
-
-
Mains:
-
Gender discrimination in public spaces and institutional responses.
-
-
-
GS Paper 2 – Polity
-
Prelims:
-
Article 14, freedom of press.
-
-
Mains:
-
Constitutional values in diplomacy and governance.
-
-
