TENSION ALONG THE LOC AMID MILITANT CRACKDOWN

UPSC Relevance

• GS-2: International Relations (India-Pakistan ties, border management)
• GS-3: Security (terrorism, internal security, border area management)

Key Points

• Rising tensions along the Line of Control (LoC) due to small arms fire incidents.
• The Army Chief conducted a security review in Srinagar amid intensified anti-militancy efforts.
• Security forces effectively countered firing along the LoC.
• Operations targeted militants in the Kashmir Valley, including suspects of the Pahalgam attack.
• India reported ceasefire violations and suspended bilateral peace agreements with Pakistan.

Detailed Insights

• Following a recent terrorist attack in Pahalgam, security measures have been heightened.
• Search operations aim to neutralize militants, with one killed in Bandipora’s Kolnar Ajas area.
• The Jammu border at Suchetgarh’s Octroi Post was temporarily closed to civilians for safety.

Significance

• Reflects ongoing security challenges and instability along the LoC.
• Highlights the impact of terrorism on India-Pakistan relations and regional stability.
• Demonstrates India’s proactive response to militancy.

Analysis & Way Forward

• Sustained vigilance and robust security are essential in the Kashmir Valley and along the LoC.
• Diplomatic efforts should address ceasefire violations to de-escalate tensions.
• Enhanced intelligence and counter-terrorism measures are critical to prevent attacks.