Yearly Archives: 2021

CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

Recently, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) has filed an appeal against the Bombay High Court order, which granted statutory bail to lawyer-activist Sudha Bharadwaj. Bail is the conditional/provisional release of a person held under legal custody (in matters which are yet to be pronounced by the Court), by undertaking a …

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MAHAPARINIRVAN DIWAS

Recently, the Prime Minister has paid tributes to Babasaheb Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar on Mahaparinirvan Diwas. Important points: Parinirvana, regarded as one of the major principles as well as goals of Buddhism, is a Sanskrit term which means release or freedom after death. As per the Buddhist text Mahaparinibbana Sutta, the …

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INDIAN NAVY DAY

Every year, Indian Navy Day is celebrated on 4th December to respect the Indian Navy’s counter-attack in Operation Trident during the Indo-Pakistan war in 1971. Important points: The Indian Navy was established in 1612 by the East India Company This year, the Navy plans to celebrate the theme Swarnim Vijay …

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UNORGANISED WORKERS PENSION SCHEME.

According to the Ministry of Labour & Employment, nearly 46 lakh Unorganised Workers (UW) have been registered under the Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan (PM-SYM) pension scheme. Unorganised Workers UWs are mostly engaged as rickshaw pullers, street vendors, mid-day meal workers, head loaders, brick kiln workers, cobblers, rag pickers, domestic …

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AUTOMATED FACIAL RECOGNITION SYSTEM (AFRS)

After a delay of three years, passengers will be able to use a face scan as their boarding pass at four airports (Varanasi, Pune, Kolkata and Vijayawada) in the country from 2022. Important points: It is a biometric technology that uses distinctive features of the face to identify and distinguish …

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NATIONAL JUDICIAL INFRASTRUCTURE AUTHORITY OF INDIA

Recently, the Chief Justice of India proposed creation of a National Judicial Infrastructure Authority of India (NJIAI). Important points: The proposed NJIAI could work as a central agency with each State having its own State Judicial Infrastructure Authority, much like the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) model. NALSA was constituted …

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SECTION 124A IPC

Recently, a Journalist was charged with Sedition by the Assam Police for allegedly promoting animosity between the Assamese and Bengali-speaking people of Assam. Important points: Sedition laws were enacted in 17th century England when lawmakers believed that only good opinions of the government should survive, as bad opinions were detrimental …

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FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF BUDDHIST/TIBETAN CULTURE AND ART

Recently, the Ministry of Culture has launched a Scheme of Financial Assistance for the Development of Buddhist/Tibetan Culture and Art under “Kala Sanskriti Vikas Yojna (KSVY)”. Under this scheme, financial assistance is provided to the voluntary Buddhist and Tibetan Organizations including Monasteries engaged in the propagation and scientific development of …

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THE HIGH COURT AND SUPREME COURT JUDGES AMENDMENT BILL 2021

Recently, the High Court and Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Amendment Bill, 2021 was introduced in Lok Sabha. The Bill seeks to amend the High Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1954, and the Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1958. Important …

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PUBLIC ACCOUNTS COMMITTEE OF THE PARLIMENT

Recently, the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) has completed 100 years. PAC is one of the three Financial Parliamentary committees, the other two are the Estimates Committee and the Committee on Public Undertakings. Parliamentary committees draw their authority from Article 105 (on privileges of Parliament members) and Article 118 (on Parliament’s …

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