MICROSOFT UNVEILS MAJORANA 1 QUANTUM CHIP

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Microsoft launched the Majorana 1, the world’s first quantum chip powered by topological superconductors:

Technology:

• • Built with indium arsenide (semiconductor) and aluminum (superconductor) to form a “topoconductor.”
  • Uses a superconducting nanowire to detect Majorana fermions—particles theorized in the 1930s that are their own antiparticles.

Advantages:

• • Requires fewer qubits and has lower error rates than rival chips (e.g., Google’s Willow, IBM’s designs).
  • Offers stable, scalable quantum computing components.

Potential: Paired with AI, it could address real-world challenges, like breaking down microplastics into harmless substances.