ASSAM’S SECOND CAPITAL: DIBRUGARH

Prelims bits

Announcement: Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma announced that Dibrugarh will be developed as Assam’s second capital to enhance connectivity, regional development, and ease of living.

Historical Context of Dibrugarh:

• Militant Past: Dibrugarh was once a hub for militancy, particularly involving ULFA(I).
• Resilience: Despite past unrest, the city has transformed into a symbol of progress, hosting national events like Republic Day.

Government Initiatives for Development:

• Urban Transformation: Emphasis on modernizing Dibrugarh as a prominent city.
• Infrastructure Projects: ₹377 crores allocated for flyovers to improve connectivity.
• Investment Hub: Plans to attract business opportunities, including semiconductor manufacturing and energy sector projects.

ULFA(I) Attacks:

• Republic Day Incident (2025): ULFA(I) orchestrated low-intensity blasts to demonstrate its operational reach.
• Background: The group, led by Paresh Baruah, has a long history of violence, including the 2004 Dhemaji blast.