BILL PROPOSES BIRTH RECORD DIGITISATION

India has taken the first step to generate digital birth certificates by introducing Registration of Births and Deaths Amendment Bill, 2023.

Key details:

It will be an all-encompassing document that can be used for:

  1. admission to educational institutions,
  2. jobs,
  3. passports or Aadhaar,
  4. voter enrolment,
  5. registration of marriage, etc.

Significance:

  • This will avoid multiplicity of documents to prove date and place of birth.
  • A centralised register would help in updating other databases resulting in efficient and transparent delivery of services and social benefits.

Other provisions:

  • The Bill proposes to make it obligatory for States to register births and deaths on the Centre’s Civil Registration System portal.
  • It also proposes to share the data with the Registrar General of India, which functions under the Union Home Ministry.
  • The Bill would insert provisions for digital registration and electronic delivery of certificate of births and deaths for the benefit of public.
  • The new rules will apply to all those born after the Bill becomes law.
  • It proposes to collect Aadhaar numbers of parents and informant, if available, for birth registration.
  • It will also facilitate registration process of adopted, orphan, abandoned, surrogate child and child of single parent or unwed mother.

SOURCE: THE HINDU, THE ECONOMIC TIMES, PIB

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