GS3

GS 3 – Economy The LEADS 2024 report, released by the Union Minister of Commerce & Industry, is the 6th edition of the series aimed at evaluating the logistics performance across Indian states and Union Territories (UTs). It was conceived by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade …

GS 3 – Agriculture Context: Regenerative agriculture offers solutions to combat soil degradation and ensure food security in India, boosting agricultural productivity while enhancing climate resilience. Regenerative Agriculture Regenerative agriculture is a farming approach focused on improving soil health, restoring ecosystems, and promoting sustainable food production. It emphasizes natural inputs, …

GS 3 – Environment – Species Why in news: The recent discovery of Pallas’s cat in Himachal Pradesh, India, during a snow leopard survey, provides the first photographic evidence of this elusive species in the region. This emphasizes the need to conserve lesser-known wildlife in the Indian Himalayas. Pallas’s Cat: …

GS 3 – Defence Context: The Ministry of Defence (MoD) has signed a contract with Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) for the installation of air-independent propulsion (AIP) plugs. These will integrate the DRDO-developed AIP system into India’s Kalvari class submarines. Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) System Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) is …

GS 3 – Science and technology Why in News? India’s top power producer, National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), has partnered with Clean Core Thorium Energy (CCTE) to explore the use of Thorium-based nuclear fuel. The collaboration focuses on the Advanced Nuclear Energy for Enriched Life (ANEEL) project, which aims to …

GS 3 – Defence Context: India and Mauritius conducted a coordination meeting aboard the INS Sarvekshak to begin a Joint Hydrographic Survey. This ship, operated under the Southern Naval Command, plays a crucial role in mapping and surveying marine environments. Features of INS Sarvekshak: Type: Hydrographic Survey Ship Survey Equipment: …

GS 3 – Agriculture India has seen a remarkable surge in banana exports, achieving a tenfold increase over the past decade. According to the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA), India aims to hit $1 billion in banana exports within the next five years, emphasizing the growing …

GS 3 – Environment A recent four-day faunal survey at the Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary has provided valuable additions to the sanctuary’s biodiversity records, enhancing the understanding of its rich fauna. About Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary: Location: Situated in the southern part of the Western Ghats, in Kollam district, Kerala. Area: Approximately …

GS 3 – Economy The Tobacco Board of India has been actively engaged in strategic initiatives aimed at ensuring the sustainability and growth of the tobacco industry in India. About Tobacco Board of India: Established: 1st January 1976, under the Tobacco Board Act, 1975 (Act 4 of 1975). Leadership: The …

GS 3 – Economy Context: The Indian government has set up an 18-member expert panel, headed by NITI Aayog member Ramesh Chand, tasked with revising the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and exploring a shift towards the Producer Price Index (PPI). Wholesale Price Index (WPI) The WPI measures the changes in …

GS 3 – Defence Why in news: Exercise Varuna 2025 is the 42nd annual naval exercise between the Indian and French Navies, highlighting their strong strategic partnership and boosting their operational coordination. Key Highlights: Participants: French Navy: Carrier Strike Group (CSG) led by the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier FNS Charles de …

GS 3 – Environment Why in news: India is set to conduct its first-ever Coastline-Waders Bird Census in Gujarat’s Jamnagar district from January 3 to 5, 2025. Location: The census will take place in the Marine National Park and Marine Sanctuary, India’s first designated marine national park, covering approximately 170 …

GS 3 – Environment – Species The Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus), the largest land mammal in Asia, holds significant ecological, cultural, and conservation importance, especially in India. Physical Characteristics: Size: Males can reach heights up to 9 feet, while females grow up to 7.9 feet. Weight: Ranges between 3,000 to …

GS 3 – Science and technology Genetically Modified (GM) Crops refer to plants whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques to introduce desired traits. These traits may include resistance to pests, diseases, or environmental conditions, improvement of crop yield, or enhancement of nutritional content. Key Features of …

GS 3 – Science and technology Why in News? ISRO concluded its 2024 launch schedule with the successful completion of the PSLV C60 mission. Key ISRO Missions of 2024 PSLV C58 and POEM-3 PSLV C58: The year began with the launch of XPoSat. POEM-3: The PSLV C58 mission also conducted …

GS 3 – Economy The WPI measures the average change in the price of goods at the wholesale level, i.e., before they reach the retail market. Scope: It tracks changes in the prices of goods traded in bulk, typically between businesses rather than between consumers.   Components of WPI Categories: …

GS 3 – SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY – SPACE The Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre (IN-SPACe) announced the successful deployment of 10 hosted payloads by Non-Governmental Entities (NGEs) on the POEM-4 module during ISRO’s PSLV-C60/SpaDeX mission. This achievement highlights a growing private sector role in India’s space exploration. What …

GS 3 – ENVIRONMENT The 29th Conference of the Parties (COP29) concluded in Baku, Azerbaijan, with significant outcomes, including the adoption of the Baku Climate Unity Pact. About the Conference of the Parties (COP) Supreme Decision-Making Body: COP is the primary decision-making platform under the United Nations Framework Convention on …

GS 3 – AGRICULTURE The Restructured Weather-Based Crop Insurance Scheme (RWBCIS) is an innovative crop insurance initiative introduced by the Government of India to protect farmers from weather-related risks. It is part of India’s larger strategy for agricultural risk management and complements other insurance schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Fasal …

GS3 – DISASTER MANAGEMENT The recent designation of the Wayanad landslides as a disaster of “severe nature” highlights the gravity of the situation and triggers enhanced governmental response. This decision follows widespread criticism over insufficient financial support for victims. The catastrophic event, which occurred on July 30, resulted in over …