HELINA

  • India has successfully flight-tested Helina, an Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM), in Pokhran.
  • According to the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), it is one of the most advanced Anti-Tank Weapons in the world.
  • The test was part of user validation trials of the third generation ‘fire and forget’ class missiles developed by the DRDO.
  • About: Helina has been developed by the Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL), Hyderabad under the Missiles and Strategic Systems (MSS) cluster of the DRDO.
  • Successful user trials of the missile have been conducted since 2018.
  • It has a maximum range of seven kilometers and has been designed and developed for integration on the weaponized version of the ALH (Advanced Light Helicopter)
  • The missile system has all-weather, day, and night capability and can defeat battle tanks with conventional armour as well as explosive reactive armour.
  • It has been developed for integration with choppers in both the Army and the Air Force.
  • The Air Force version of Helina is sometimes referred to as Dhruvastra.
  • Helina can engage targets both in direct hit mode as well as top attack mode.
  • In this mode, the missile is required to climb sharply after launch and travel at a certain altitude, and then plunge on the top of the target.
  • The missile travels at a lower altitude, directly striking the target.

SOURCE: THE HINDU,THE ECONOMIC TIMES,MINT

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