NAGOBA JATARA: TRIBAL FESTIVAL

Prelims Bits

• Date: January 28 to February 4, 2025
• Location: Keslapur village, Telangana
• Community: Mesram clan of Adivasi Gonds

Significance

• Dedicated to the serpent deity, Nagoba.
• Symbolizes the deep connection between Adivasis and nature.
• Strengthens traditional customs and collective identity among the Gonds.

Rituals and Ceremonies

• Begins with Varooli Prathishta: Anthill of clay built for the deity.
• Sri Nagoba Maha Puja: Main ritual using holy water from the Godavari River.
• Bheting Ceremony: Formal introduction of new brides into the community.

Cultural Highlights

• Naivedyam Offerings: Freshly harvested grains in bamboo baskets symbolizing gratitude.
• Gusadi Dance: Vibrant performances showcasing the Gond tribe’s rich heritage.
• Traditional folk music enhances the celebrations.

The Gond Community

• One of India’s largest tribal groups, spread across Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Telangana, and other states.
• Speak Gondi, a language related to Telugu.
• Historically ruled regions like the Chanda kingdom (1200 AD).
• Faced British restrictions, leading to the 1910 Bastar Rebellion.

This vibrant festival celebrates the Gonds’ connection to nature, tradition, and cultural unity.