River Ravi

Prelims

  • Origin: Kullu Hills, near Rohtang Pass, Himachal Pradesh
  • Length: ~720 km
  • Flows through:
      • India: Himachal Pradesh & Punjab
      • Pakistan: Punjab province
  • Joins: Chenab River in Pakistan

Course:

  1. Rises in the Himalayas (Kullu Hills, Himachal)
  2. Flows westward → enters Punjab (India) near Chamba
  3. Turns south-west → forms part of the India-Pakistan border
  4. Crosses into Pakistan → merges with Chenab

Important Projects on Ravi:

  • Ranjit Sagar Dam (Thein Dam), Punjab
  • Shahpurkandi Dam, Punjab (to utilize Ravi water before it flows to Pakistan)
  • Ujh Multipurpose Project, J&K (on tributary of Ravi)

Prelims Snippet:

  • River Ravi is known as ‘Iravati’ in ancient texts.
  • Mentioned in Rigveda as one of the “Sapta Sindhu”.
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