PRELIMS BITS – MAP
The Sowparnika River is a significant west-flowing river in Karnataka, India. It is known for its religious significance and its connection to the famous Mookambika Temple in Kollur.
Origin and Course
- Origin: The river originates from the Western Ghats in Kodachadri Hills, Karnataka.
- Course: It flows westward through the Udupi district and joins the Arabian Sea near Maravanthe.
- Length: Approximately 40 km.
- Tributaries: Small streams from the Western Ghats contribute to its flow.
Environmental Importance
- Flora and Fauna: The river passes through dense forests of the Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot.
- Water Source: It provides drinking and irrigation water to surrounding villages.
- Threats: Pollution from tourism and deforestation in the catchment area are affecting the river’s health.