Vice President of India

GS 2: Polity 

Opposition’s No-Confidence Motion
The opposition has moved a no-confidence motion against the Vice President, alleging biased conduct during Rajya Sabha proceedings.

Key Reasons for Motion:

1. Neutrality: Essential for presiding officers in democracy.
2. Alleged Bias: Claims of favoritism in debates, procedures, and disciplinary actions.
3. Democratic Values: Ensures Rajya Sabha remains a fair deliberative body.
4. Trust Erosion: Perceived partiality has led to walkouts and disruptions.

Constitutional Provisions for Vice President:

1. Article 63: Mandates the position of Vice President.
2. Qualifications: Citizen of India, at least 35 years old, eligible for Rajya Sabha.
3. Election: Article 66 – Electoral college with members of Parliament.
4. Term: Five years (Article 67).

Powers and Functions:

1. Chairman of Rajya Sabha: Manages proceedings, ensures discipline, and casts deciding votes.
2. Acting President: Temporarily assumes presidential duties.
3. Legislative Role: Facilitates debates.
4. Diplomatic Role: Represents India at official events.

Removal Process:

1. Initiation: Begins in Rajya Sabha with 14 days’ notice.
2. Approval: Requires a majority vote in both Houses.

Short Bits

Electoral College for the President	Electoral College for the Vice President
Elected members of Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, and State Legislative Assemblies. Includes elected members of union territories with legislative assemblies (Delhi, Jammu & Kashmir, Puducherry).	Elected and nominated members of the Rajya Sabha. Elected members of the Lok Sabha.