BRAHMOS NG CRUISE MISSILE: NEXT-GENERATION ADVANCEMENTS FOR STRATEGIC DEFENSE

GS 3 – Defence

1. Introduction

• Overview of BrahMos NG
  • Development of BrahMos Next Generation (NG) missile
  • Expected production commencement by 2027-28
  • First flight tests scheduled for next year
  • Designed to enhance the capabilities of its predecessor

2. Key Features of BrahMos NG

• Range: Retains an effective range of 290 km
• Compact and Lightweight:
  • Weighs approximately 1.6 tonnes (older version weighs 3 tonnes)
  • Measures 6 metres in length (older version was 9 metres long)
• Advanced Technologies:
  • Reduced radar cross-section for stealth
  • Homemade seeker with AESA (Active Electronically Scanned Array) radar technology

3. Compatibility and Deployment

• Multi-Platform Integration:
  • Compatible with Russian Sukhoi-30MKI fighter jets and the indigenous Tejas Light Combat Aircraft
• Versatility:
  • Compact design allows deployment across a variety of military assets, providing operational flexibility

4. International Interest and Export Deals

• Philippines: First international buyer, successfully receiving three BrahMos missile batteries
• Indonesia: Ongoing export negotiations valued at USD 450 million, making Indonesia the second foreign buyer after the Philippines

5. Technological Advancements and Future Prospects

• Stealth and Versatility:
  • Improved stealth features for better evasion of detection
  • Enhanced performance against electronic countermeasures
• Platform Flexibility:
  • Can be launched from various platforms, including torpedo tubes and vertical launch systems
• Future Prospects:
  • BrahMos NG is expected to play a key role in India’s defense strategy due to its advanced features and adaptability