GS3

RUPEE DEPRICIATION

GS3 – ECONOMICS The Indian rupee has experienced its sharpest depreciation in the past two years, with its exchange rate against the US dollar crossing the 85 mark. Exchange Rate: The exchange rate refers to the value of one currency relative to another, effectively representing the price of one currency …

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PM CARES Funds

GS3 – ECONOMICS  The PM CARES (Prime Minister’s Citizen Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situations Fund) received Rs 912 crore in 2022-23, according to the latest audited accounts. About PM CARES Fund: It is a public charitable trust registered under the Registration Act, 1908. The fund does not receive any …

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TREASURY BILLS

GS3 – ECONOMICS  Treasury Bills (T-Bills) are short-term government securities issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on behalf of the Indian government. They are used as a tool for managing the country’s short-term liquidity and are typically issued at a discount, with the government repaying the face value …

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INDIA’S SPACE PROGRAM

GS3 – SCIENCE & TECH India’s space program, primarily spearheaded by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), has been one of the most successful and cost-effective in the world. ISRO was established in 1969 and has since achieved several significant milestones, advancing India’s position as a leading player in space …

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Evolution of Indo-Bangladesh Relations

GS 2 – International Relation  India and Bangladesh share deep-rooted ties stemming from cultural, linguistic, and historical connections. These bonds were solidified during significant historical events such as the Partition of India in 1947, which caused widespread suffering and separation of families. India played a pivotal role in Bangladesh’s Liberation …

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BRAHMAPUTRA RIVER SYSTEM

GS 3 – GEOGRAPHY  Names: Tibet: Yarlung Tsangpo. India: Dihang (Arunachal Pradesh), Brahmaputra (Assam). Bangladesh: Jamuna. Source: Originates from the Chemayungdung Glacier near Mount Kailash in Tibet, separated from Manasarovar Lake by the Mariam La Pass. Course: Tibet: Flows through the Tsangpo Valley, receiving tributaries like Raga Tsangpo. India: Cuts …

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VACCINE FOR CANCER & NEOANTIGENS

GS 3 – SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY  Recent Development: Russian scientists claim to have developed an mRNA vaccine capable of suppressing tumor growth and metastasis, as reported by Russia’s state-run news agency. Key Terms: Vaccine: A substance that stimulates the immune system to combat harmful pathogens. Cancer Vaccine: Therapeutic vaccines aimed …

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Small Finance Banks (SFBs)

GS 3 – Economy   Small Finance Banks (SFBs) are special banks approved by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to offer banking services to low-income individuals and underserved communities. They provide services like microfinance, small loans, savings, and insurance. After starting operations, SFBs are recognized as scheduled banks under the …

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Dark Patterns

GS 3 – Science and technology  Dark Patterns are design tricks used by websites and apps to manipulate users into doing things they didn’t intend, often for the company’s benefit. These designs take advantage of human psychology to get users to make choices that are not in their best interest. …

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Rare Earth Elements (REEs)

GS 3 – Geography   Rare Earth Elements (REEs) are a group of 17 chemical elements that play a crucial role in modern technology, energy, and defense industries. Despite the name, they are not necessarily “rare,” but they are often difficult to find in concentrated forms suitable for extraction. REEs are …

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Monetary Policy

GS 3 – Economy  The RBI (Reserve Bank of India) Monetary Policy is a key tool used by the RBI to control inflation, maintain price stability, and promote economic growth in India. It helps manage money supply, interest rates, and overall economic stability. Understanding its basics is crucial for the …

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