Governance Failures in Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Yojana (MMLBY)

GS2 – Governance

Context

Over 26 lakh ineligible individuals, including 14,000 men, received funds under the Mukhyamantri Majhi Ladki Bahin Yojana, exposing serious governance flaws and ethical issues.

Key Governance Challenges:
  • Ethical Violations:
    • Misappropriation of funds meant for disadvantaged women undermines the scheme’s core objective.
    • Reflects both beneficiary-level fraud and administrative negligence.
  • Digital Governance Failures:
    • Inadequate Aadhaar-seeding and poor inter-departmental coordination allowed leakages.
    • Highlights the need for stronger data integration and verification protocols.
  • Weak Accountability Mechanisms:
    • Absence of effective cross-verification before disbursing funds.
    • Indicates lack of administrative diligence and oversight.
  • Political Influence:
    • Timing of the scheme’s launch close to elections suggests populist motives and fiscal irresponsibility.
  • Targeting Errors:
    • Inclusion of lakhs of ineligible individuals suggests flawed beneficiary identification, potentially leaving out genuine recipients.
Recommendations – The Way Forward:
  1. Enhanced Digital Targeting:
    • Integrate Aadhaar, income tax records, and welfare databases.
    • Employ AI/ML tools for dynamic and accurate eligibility verification.
  2. Gender-Based Authentication:
    • Deploy gender-verification filters at the registration stage to prevent male inclusion in women-focused schemes.
  3. Participatory Audits:
    • Set up quarterly oversight panels involving officials, civil society members, and data specialists to promote local transparency.
  4. Policy Rationalisation:
    • Conduct audits to streamline overlapping schemes, ensuring efficient fund utilization and better targeting of entitlements.
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