- Recently, the Vice-Chief of the Naval Staff has inaugurated the construction of the second frigate of the Krivak or Talwar class.
- The construction of the first ship was laid in January, 2021. It would be delivered in 2026 and the second ship after six months.
Important points:
- The Krivak class stealth ships are being built with technology transfer from Russia by Goa Shipyard Ltd. (GSL) under ‘Make in India’. Engines for the ships are supplied by Ukraine.
- In October 2016, India and Russia signed an Inter-Governmental Agreement (IGA) for four Krivak or Talwar stealth frigates.
- The first two frigates will be built in Yantar Shipyard, in Kaliningrad, Russia. The following two will be built in GSL.
- The new Krivak frigates will have the same engines and armament configuration as Yantar’s last three frigates – INS Teg, Tarkash and Trikand. These will be armed with BrahMos anti-ship and land attack missiles.
- They are primarily used to accomplish a wide variety of naval missions such as finding and eliminating enemy submarines and large surface ships.
India-Russia Defence Relation
- Defence cooperation is an important pillar of the India-Russia strategic partnership.
- The two Defence Ministers meet annually, alternately in Russia and India, to discuss and review the status of ongoing projects and other issues of military technical cooperation.
- As India has been spreading its supplier base with Israel, US and France, Russia still remains a major supplier.
- The two sides are successfully moving towards the implementation of an AK-203 rifle contract and 200 Ka-226T utility helicopter supplies.
- According to a paper published by Stimson Center, 86% of the equipment, weapons and platforms currently in military service in India are of Russian origin.
SOURCE: THE HINDU,THE ECONOMIC TIMES SMINT