PROJECT DANTAK

Recently, Project DANTAK which is one of the oldest Projects of the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) commemorated its Diamond Jubilee in Bhutan.
Over 1,200 DANTAK personnel laid down their lives while constructing important infrastructure in Bhutan.

Important points:

Project DANTAK was established on 24th April1961.
It was a result of the visionary leadership of the third King of Bhutan and then Prime Minister of India Jawahar Lal Nehru.
DANTAK was tasked to construct the pioneering motorable roads.

Achievements:

Over the years, the Project has completed approximately 1600 km of blacktopped roads and 120 km of tracks in Bhutan with 5000 meters of bridges over them.
Include the construction of Paro Airport, Yonphula Airfield, Thimphu – Trashigang Highway, Telecommunication & Hydro Power Infrastructure, Sherubtse College, Kanglung and India House Estate.
The medical and education facilities established by DANTAK in far flung areas were often the first in those locations.
The food outlets along the road introduced the Bhutanese to Indian delicacies and developed a sweet tooth in them.

Indo-Bhutan Relationship:

Indo-Bhutan Treaty of Peace and Friendship, 1949:
The Treaty provides for, among other things, perpetual peace and friendship, free trade and commerce and equal justice to each other’s citizens.
In 2007, the treaty was re-negotiated, and provisions were included to encourage Bhutan’s sovereignty, abolishing the need to take India’s guidance on foreign policy.

Multilateral Partnership:

Both of them share multilateral forums such as South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), BBIN (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, and Nepal), BIMSTEC (Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation)etc.
Mutually beneficial hydro-power cooperation with Bhutan forms the core of bilateral economic cooperation.
The 720 MW Mangdechhu was commissioned in August 2019. HEPs namely, 1200 MW Punatsangchhu-I, 1020 MW Punatsangchhu-II and Kholongchhu HEP (600 MWs) are under various stages of implementation.
India is Bhutan’s largest trading partner.

Border Roads Organisation

BRO was conceived and raised in 1960 by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru for coordinating the speedy development of a network of roads in the North and the North Eastern border regions of the country.
It works under the administrative control of the Ministry of Defence.
It has diversified into a large spectrum of construction and development works comprising airfields, building projects, defence works and tunneling and has endeared itself to the people.

SOURCE: THE HINDU ,THE ECONOMIC TIMES ,MINT

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