- India is considering cutting its import tax on solar panels by half and is seeking a rollback in goods and services taxes on the devices.
- The decision is aimed to make up for the shortfall in local output amid rising demand for renewable energy.
- Government plans to cut the import tax on solar panels from 40% to 20%.
- Besides the government has decided to lower the GST on solar panels to 5% from the 12% imposed in 2021.
- The change will come as a boost for solar power giants such as Tata Power, Adani Green and Vikram Solar which won solar power supply contracts.
- India imposed the 40% solar panel imports tax in April 2022 and a 25% tax on solar cells to discourage Chinese imports.
- This is in line with the Prime Ministers plan to become self-reliant and cut emissions by scaling up renewable energy generation.
- The proposal comes as the government looks at achieving a target of 365 gigawatts (GW) of installed solar capacity by 2031-32, part of a green energy push that extends from promoting electric cars to sustainable aviation fuel.
- India’s current annual solar panels manufacturing capacity is 32 GW per annum but the requirement is 52 GW.
- According to government data, India imported $3 billion worth of solar panels in 2021-22, 92% of which came from China.
- The tax cuts could potentially lower the cost of imported panels by a fifth, bringing them closer to the prices of domestically made modules.
SOURCE: THE HINDU, THE ECONOMIC TIMES, PIB